Integrating art history into your daily lesson plan provides a vital link to the past, presenting history, culture and art through the ages. As one of the most visually striking art forms, sculpture is undoubtedly one of the best ways for children to learn about art.
Introducing your students to masterpieces from around the world can contribute greatly to their development, offering benefits in creativity, art literacy and more. Your children will recognize many of these statues from movies, depictions in coloring books, cartoons (even some comic books). Let’s explore some of the most recognizable sculptures from history.
A Guide to Sculpture and Art History for Kids
From ancient Egypt to the contemporary United States, the The following artists have made significant contributions through their unique sculptures.
The Statue of Liberty
One of America’s many important landmarks, the Statue of Liberty is universally recognized as a symbol of freedom. Dating back to the 19th century, this neoclassical creation is officially known as Liberty Enlightening the World. Learning about its history can inspire kids to make their own art, and to consider meaning and symbolism during the creation phase. Take a look at how to make playdough with kitchen items, and start a project today.
Discobolus
The Discobolus is an example of Classical period Greek art that depicts an athlete preparing to throw a discus. The sculpture provides an opportunity to teach children about the ancient Olympic Games, Greek mythology, as well as the culture of the time. This theme can easily lead into a conversation about the Olympics of today, and on depicting physical activity in art.
Christ the Redeemer
Overlooking Rio de Janeiro from atop Mount Corcovado, the Art Deco-style Christ the Redeemer statue symbolizes Christianity and Brazilian culture. This sculpture draws millions of visitors each year and has stood for nearly a century.
For children interested in (and perhaps overwhelmed by) the sheer size and complexity of these works, our lesson with the Portland artist Tony Furtado provides some straightforward tips on the techniques of ceramic sculpting.
Great Sphinx of Giza
Ancient Egypt fascinates children as well as adults, and the Great Sphinx of Giza provides the perfect introduction. The size of the Sphinx (66 feet from the base to the top of the head) makes it an eye-catching example of ancient art and culture, and will certainly inspire questions about how it was constructed.
Cloud Gate
Also known as “The Bean,” this contemporary sculpture is much-loved for its reflective surface. While much more recent than the other examples listed, it has quickly become a Chicago landmark.
Statue of Abraham Lincoln
The Abraham Lincoln Memorial sculpture in Washington, DC is another important landmark, and is considered a masterpiece of American art and history. The realistic style used by sculptor Daniel Chester French can help children connect with this representation of President Lincoln more personally.
After looking at sculptures from ancient times to the modern day, it’s time to let your kids get creative. Start with this simple lesson on how to create salt paintings and sculpt playdough.
Learn Sculpture With Free Art Lessons
Golden Road Arts produces art history lessons and instructional guides for elementary and middle school kids. Our collection of tutorials covers sculpting at home, introductions to great painters, plus fun classes for children of all ages. Browse our free art lessons.